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Expert Auto Repair Services

Brake Inspection

 

Understanding Brake Inspection at Higley Family Auto Care


At Higley Family Auto Care in Gilbert, AZ 85295, we pride ourselves on turning complex automotive jargon into clear, digestible information. With over 60 years of combined experience, we know just how pivotal brakes are in ensuring your vehicle's safety. A brake inspection is a thorough evaluation of all the elements that contribute to halting your car, truck, or SUV—be it brake pads, rotors, fluid, or calipers. For our valued customers, this process signifies confidence and assurance; every time you press that brake pedal, you're backed by the best in the business ensuring your vehicle stops safely and efficiently.


The top 5 Things important in a Brake Inspection


1. Brake Pad Thickness Inspection


Brake pads play a pivotal role in your vehicle's braking system. Over time, these pads wear down, reducing their ability to generate friction and safely stop your car. A pre-repair image might show a heavily worn, thin brake pad, almost in contact with the rotor. In contrast, a post-repair image would depict a thick, new pad with ample material to ensure effective braking. Regularly checking brake pad thickness can help avoid more expensive repairs down the road and ensure safer driving.


2. Brake Rotor Surface Examination


Rotors work in tandem with brake pads to halt your vehicle. Any uneven wear, warping, or deep grooves on the rotor surface can compromise braking efficiency. A pre-repair picture might display a scarred rotor with noticeable grooves. The post-repair image would show a smooth, even rotor surface, optimal for braking. Regular rotor inspections are vital to maintaining consistent brake performance and preventing further damage.


3. Brake Fluid Inspection


Brake fluid is the lifeblood of your braking system. Over time, it can degrade and absorb moisture, which affects its boiling point and efficacy. A pre-repair image could show dark, murky brake fluid in the reservoir. After service, a post-repair image would capture a clear, amber-colored fluid, indicating it's fresh and ready to perform. Keeping an eye on brake fluid quality ensures responsive brakes and helps avoid system corrosion.


4. Brake Line and Hose Assessment


These components transport brake fluid from the master cylinder to the rest of the braking system. Any leaks or cracks can drastically reduce braking power. A pre-repair photo might highlight a brake line with visible wear or tiny droplets of fluid. In contrast, a post-repair image would portray a pristine, securely attached line. Regular checks of brake lines and hoses are essential to prevent potential brake failure.


5. Brake Hardware Check


Brake hardware includes components like calipers, springs, and clips that hold the brake pads and rotors in place. Malfunctioning hardware can result in uneven brake wear or reduced braking power. A pre-repair image could spotlight a rusty, misaligned brake caliper. After servicing, a post-repair photo would show a well-lubricated, properly aligned component. Ensuring the integrity of brake hardware guarantees all parts work in harmony for optimal braking.


Top 5 Services that should not be overlooked


1. Brake Pad Replacement


Related to Brake Pad Thickness Inspection.

Brake pads naturally wear down over time. Overlooking brake pad replacement risks metal-on-metal contact between the rotor and caliper, which can lead to expensive rotor damage and compromised safety during braking. Timely pad replacements ensure efficient braking and prolong the lifespan of related components.


2. Rotor Resurfacing or Replacement


Related to Brake Rotor Surface Examination.

If a rotor's surface is uneven or deeply grooved, simply changing the brake pads won't suffice. Ignoring the need for rotor resurfacing or replacement can result in vibration during braking, reduced brake efficiency, and premature wear on new brake pads. Maintaining rotors enhances overall brake performance and safety.


3. Brake Fluid Flush and Replacement


Related to Brake Fluid Inspection.

Old or contaminated brake fluid compromises braking efficiency and can corrode the braking system from the inside. Overlooking a brake fluid flush and replacement may lead to reduced brake responsiveness and potential failure. Regular fluid changes ensure a well-functioning and longer-lasting brake system.


4. Brake Line and Hose Replacement


Related to Brake Line and Hose Assessment.

Compromised brake lines and hoses can leak, reducing hydraulic pressure and brake effectiveness. Neglecting to replace damaged lines or hoses risks brake failure and potential accidents. Prompt replacements ensure brake fluid reaches all components, maintaining system integrity and driver safety.


5. Brake Caliper and Hardware Kit Replacement


Related to Brake Hardware Check.

Worn or malfunctioning brake hardware can prevent even brake pad wear and may cause the braking system to bind or seize. Ignoring necessary replacements for calipers or hardware kits can result in reduced braking power or uneven wear on pads and rotors. Periodic hardware checks and replacements ensure harmonious brake operation.


The most Common Warning Signs that you Need a Brake Inspection


1. Brake Pad Replacement Warning Symptoms:


  • Squealing or Screeching Noises: Often, wear indicators on brake pads produce a high-pitched noise to signal they're getting thin.
  • Vibration in the Brake Pedal: This can indicate uneven wear on brake pads.
  • Decreased Brake Responsiveness: The pedal might feel "soft" or sink closer to the floor when braking.


2. Rotor Resurfacing or Replacement Warning Symptoms:


  • Grinding Sound: When pads are extremely worn, the metal of the caliper grinding against the rotor can produce this noise.
  • Vibration or Pulsation: Felt in the brake pedal or steering wheel due to warped or unevenly worn rotors.


3. Brake Fluid Flush and Replacement Warning Symptoms:


  • Brake Warning Light: Illuminates on the dashboard, indicating a possible issue with the brake fluid or system.
  • Brake Pedal Feels "Spongy": Indicates possible air or moisture in the brake lines or degraded brake fluid.
  • Visible Fluid Leaks: Under the car near the wheels or brake master cylinder.


4. Brake Line and Hose Replacement Warning Symptoms:


  • Brake Fluid Leaks: Puddles or spots where the car has been parked.
  • Brake Warning Light: Often, the dashboard light will illuminate if there's a significant drop in brake fluid levels.
  • Brake Pedal Feels "Soft" or "Spongy": Reduced hydraulic pressure due to leaks in lines or hoses.


5. Brake Caliper and Hardware Kit Replacement Warning Symptoms:


  • Uneven Brake Pad Wear: One pad wears faster than another, suggesting a caliper isn't releasing properly.
  • Pulling to One Side when Braking: The car might drift left or right, indicating a sticking caliper.
  • Fluid Leaks: Near the wheel, which might suggest a failing caliper seal.


Year Make and Model 


When it comes to brake inspections, services, and repairs, every vehicle will require attention over its lifetime. However, some models, due to their popularity or design, often see these services regularly. As of my last training data in January 2022, here are 10 of the most common year-make-model vehicles frequently serviced for brake-related maintenance:

  • 2018 Honda Accord: A popular mid-size sedan with known brake pad wear due to its widespread use.
  • 2017 Toyota Camry: As one of America's best-selling cars, it often needs regular brake maintenance.
  • 2019 Ford F-150: The high demand and workhorse nature of this truck mean regular brake checks are essential.
  • 2020 Chevrolet Silverado: Another highly popular truck with significant brake wear due to its towing and payload capacities.
  • 2019 Honda CR-V: A top-selling compact SUV, it often sees service for brake pad replacements and rotor checks.
  • 2018 Toyota RAV4: Given its popularity, brake system inspections are frequent to ensure safety.
  • 2020 Ford Escape: Being a commonly used family vehicle, regular brake inspections are vital.
  • 2017 Chevrolet Malibu: This mid-size sedan sees regular brake maintenance due to its widespread daily use.
  • 2018 Nissan Altima: Another popular sedan that requires frequent brake system checks.
  • 2019 Hyundai Sonata: Known for its reliability, keeping its brake system in top shape is crucial for its performance.


It's worth noting that irrespective of the make or model, regular brake maintenance is essential for all vehicles. These vehicles are listed due to their prevalence on roads, but every car owner should prioritize brake service for safety and vehicle longevity.


Cost Avoidance:


  • Delayed Repairs Escalate Costs: Neglecting initial signs of brake wear can lead to more severe damage. For instance, worn brake pads, if not replaced in time, can damage the rotors, leading to more expensive rotor replacement or resurfacing.
  • Preventative Maintenance Saves Money: Regular brake inspections can identify and rectify small issues before they become major, costly repairs.


Safety:


  • Reduced Braking Efficiency: Worn-out brake components can significantly reduce the vehicle's stopping power, increasing the chances of accidents.
  • Brake Failure: In extreme cases, neglecting brake maintenance can result in total brake failure, putting the driver, passengers, and others on the road at risk.
  • Uneven Wear: Neglected brake components can wear unevenly, causing the vehicle to pull to one side, leading to potential road mishaps.


Environmental Impacts:


  • Fluid Leaks: Neglected brake lines or calipers might leak brake fluid, which can contaminate the environment. Brake fluid is toxic and can harm plants, animals, and water sources.
  • Increased Emissions: Poorly maintained braking systems can reduce a vehicle's efficiency, leading to increased fuel consumption and emissions. Additionally, producing replacement parts consumes resources and energy, which has environmental implications.
  • Waste: Not addressing minor wear early might lead to the need to replace larger components more frequently, leading to more automotive waste in landfills.


In conclusion, regular brake inspections and timely repairs not only save money but also ensure the safety of the vehicle's occupants and contribute to a healthier environment.


The Front Brake Rotor, Thin Brake Pad and Caliper during a Brake inspection
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Higley Family Auto Care

2450 S Higley Rd, Gilbert AZ 85295

480-988-5600

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